Cover: Esteban: Sixteenth-Century African Explorer of North America, 1st Edition by Kathleen DuVal; John DuVal

Esteban: Sixteenth-Century African Explorer of North America

First Edition  ©2021 Kathleen DuVal; John DuVal Formats: E-book

Authors

  • Headshot of Kathleen DuVal

    Kathleen DuVal


  • Headshot of John DuVal

    John DuVal

    John DuVal is an English professor at the University of Arkansas.

Table of Contents

Central Question

Learning Objective

Historical Background

Timeline

PRIMARY SOURCES

Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca’s Account of His 1528-1536 Journey, Published in 1555

Letter from Viceroy Antonio de Mendoza to the King of Spain, 1537

Friar Marcos de Niza’s Account of His Voyage with Esteban, 1539

Letter from Francisco Vásquez de Coronado to Viceroy Antonio de Mendoza, 1540

Hernando de Alarcón’s Report of Esteban’s Death, 1540

Pedro de Castañeda de Nájera’s Account, c. 1560

Frank Hamilton Cushing’s account of Esteban from Zuni, 1979

Project Questions

Additional Assignments

Additional Resources for Research

Product Updates

Curated Course Material for Single Class Periods!

The documents in this collection introduce the story of Esteban, one of the first people of African descent to visit what today is the United States. Students will engage with a wide range of primary sources, constructing an argument based on the central question: What do descriptions of Esteban’s explorations tell us about slavery, race, and first encounters in sixteenth-century North America? Given the limited nature of these sources, what can we never know?

Students are guided in their analyses of the documents by a learning objective, central question, historical background, source headnotes, source questions, project questions and suggestions for further research. Through their work with these sources, they will gain a deeper awareness of the diversity of the American experience, a more complete understanding of the present in an historically-based context, an enhanced ability to read, interpret, assess, and contextualize primary sources, and practice explaining historical change over time.

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ISBN:9781319378073

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