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kingdom over which we reign must be first formed     Happily there is now another locomotive   4
                within us on what the psychic people call the ‘astral   contrivance which is no flatterer, and which
                plane,’ but what I as a bicycle look upon as the   peasant and prince must master, if they do this   CHECK FOR UNDERSTANDING  chapter 4
                 common parade-ground of individual thought.”     at all, by the democratic route of honest hard
                                                                                            Y
                                                                                            ou might ask students to discuss what
                                                 work. Well will it be for rulers when the tough   You might ask students to discuss what
                                                                                                d suggests we must do first, befor
                                                                                                                        e
                                                                                            Willar
                      The Process                old Yorkshire proverb applies to them as strictly   Willard suggests we must do first, before
                                                                                            expanding our “r
                                                                                                        eign” to a “kingdom”
                  Courtiers wittily say that horseback riding is the   as to the lowest of their subjects: “ It’s dogged as   Other Voices  /  Frances Willard  expanding our “reign” to a “kingdom”
                                                                                            (par. 5). You could then use this discussion
                only thing in which a prince is apt to excel, for   does it. ” We all know the old saying, “Fire is a   (par . 5). Y ou could then use this discussion
                                                                                            as a bridge to reading Ralph Waldo
                the reason that the horse never flatters and   good servant, but a bad master.” This is equally   as a bridge to r eading Ralph W aldo
                                                                                                  s famous essay “Self-Reliance.”
                                                                                            Emerson’
                Copyright (c) 2023 Bedford, Freeman & Worth Publishers. Uncorrected proofs have been used for this sample chapter.
                would as soon throw him as if he were a groom.   true of the bicycle: if you give it an inch — nay, a   Emerson’s famous essay “Self-Reliance.”
                                                                                            Students might compare Willard’s
                Therefore it is only by actually mastering the art   hair — it will take an ell — nay, an evolution —   Students might compar e Willar d’ s
                                                                                            philosophy to Emerson’s.
                of riding that a prince can hold his place with   and you a contusion, or like enough, a perforated   philosophy to Emerson’ s.
                the noblest of the four-footed animals.   kneecap. . . .
                                                                                                        TION
                                                                                            DIFFERENTIATION
                                                                                            DIFFERENTIA
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                       extending beyond the text
                       e xtending  beyond  the  te xt                                       Scaffolding
                                                                                            Scaffolding
                                                                                            You could pause and do a quick refresher
                                                                                            Y ou could pause and do a quick r efr esher
                     Shown here are two advertisements for bicycles from the 1890s. As you look at them, consider
                     Shown her e ar e two advertisements for bicycles fr om the 1890s. As you look at them, consider    on aphorisms with your students. After dis-
                                                                                            on aphorisms with your students. After dis-
                   the differences in the way bicycles were marketed to men and women during this time period.               cussing what an aphorism is, ask them to
                                                                                            cussing what an aphorism is, ask them to
                                                                                            explain the ef fect of Willar d’ s aphorisms in
                                                                                            explain the effect of Willard’s aphorisms in
                                                                                            paragraph 7. Point out the similarity of “if
                                                                                            paragraph 7. Point out the similarity of “if
                                                                                            you give it an inch . . . it will take an ell
                                                                                            you give it an inch . . . it will take an ell
                                                                                            [45 inches]” to “if you give an inch, they’ll
                                                                                            [45 inches]” to “if you give an inch, they’ll
                                                                                            take a mile.”
                                                                                            take a mile.”
                                                      Library of Congress, LC-USZC4-6645    PHOTOTEQUE PERRIN/Private Collection/Bridgeman Images

                           1.  What did advertisers consider important selling points for each gender?
                         2.  Does Frances Willard’s piece reflect the mind-set conveyed by these ads? What

                       connections do you see to Willard’s experience of learning to ride a bicycle?

                         3.   What connections do you see to contemporary advertisements for women’s athletic gear?
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                    Other Voices / Frances Willard                                                                     189






          05_sheatlcte4e_46921_ch04_170a_315_2pp.indd   189                                                             1/20/23   7:44 PM
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