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Redefining Masculinity                                                     TRM  ELL Essential Guide Handout
                                                                                            An ELL Essential Guide for this section can     chapter 4
                                                                                            An ELL Essential Guide for this section can
                                                                                                       eacher’
                                                                                                            s Resour
                                                                                            be found in the T
                  Masculinity is a term that many know but is difficult to define. Its meaning may depend on   be found in the Teacher’s Resource Materials.
                                                                                                                  ce Materials.
                who you ask, and in what context. The connotations of the term have evolved over time
                and various cultural atmospheres, both public and private, including in the workplace,
                                                                                            DIFFERENTIA
                                                                                                        TION
                school, and media, as well as within families, romantic relationships, and friendships.   DIFFERENTIATION
                    The following eight texts comment directly or indirectly on definitions and images of      Conversation   Connections to Self
                                                                                            Connections to Self
                Copyright (c) 2023 Bedford, Freeman & Worth Publishers. Uncorrected proofs have been used for this sample chapter.
                masculinity in today’s society. Carefully read the following eight sources, including the   You might ask students to respond to the
                                                                                            ou might ask students to r
                                                                                            Y
                                                                                                               espond to the
                introductory information for each one. Write an essay that synthesizes material from at   challenge described in the first two sen-
                                                                                            challenge described in the first two sen-
                least three of the sources and develops your position on how masculinity should be   tences: Ask them, in the context of your
                                                                                            tences: Ask them, in the context of your
                defined today.
                                                                                                oom, how they would define “mascu-
                                                                                            classroom, how they would define “mascu-
                                                                                            classr
                                                                                            linity
                                                                                            linity.” What images come to mind? What
                                                                                               .” What images come to mind? What
                        SOURCES                                                             individuals come to mind? Does it have pos-
                                                                                            individuals come to mind? Does it have pos-
                   Distributed by Bedford, Freeman & Worth Publishers. Strictly for use with its products. Not for redistribution.
                       1. Paul Theroux       Being a Man  (1985)                            itive or negative connotations? How have
                                                                                            itive or negative connotations? How have
                                                                                            they experienced it among their peers? Has
                   2. Stephanie Coontz      from  The Myth of Male Decline  (2012)          they experienced it among their peers? Has
                                                                                                                        ou
                                                                                            it changed, in their experience, or not? Y
                   3.    Roberto A. Ferdman       The Perils of Being Manly  (2016)         it changed, in their experience, or not? You

                                                                                            might ask students to brainstorm some
                                                                                            might ask students to brainstorm some
                   4.    Collier Meyerson       Do We Need to Redefine Masculinity — Or Get Rid of It?  (2018)    qualities or examples; have them write them
                                                                                            qualities or examples; have them write them
                   5. Gender and Social Pressure  (graph, 2018)                             down so they can return to them after the
                                                                                            down so they can r
                                                                                                         etur
                                                                                                            n to them after the
                   6. Kehinde Wiley       Portrait of Oluranti Olaose  (painting, 2019)     r readings. They can later see if they would
                                                                                            eadings. They can later see if they would
                                                                                            eevaluate their initial impr
                                                                                                              essions.
                   7. David French       Grown Men Are the Solution, Not the Problem  (2019)    r reevaluate their initial impressions.
                   8. Andrew Yang       The Data Are Clear: The Boys Are Not All Right  (2022)
                                                                                            DIFFERENTIATION
                                                                                            DIFFERENTIA TION
                                                                                            Connections to Text
                                                                                            Connections to T e xt
                                                                                            You could choose to add, or substitute,
                                                                                            Y ou could choose to add, or substitute,
                                                                                            some other essays from this chapter.
                                                                                            some other essays fr om this chapter .
                 1     Being a Man                                                          Brady’ s “I W ant a Wife” would be apt, as
                                                                                            Brady’s “I Want a Wife” would be apt, as
                                                                                            might Morris’ s “My Mustache, My Self” and
                                                                                            might Morris’s “My Mustache, My Self” and
                                                                                             oolf
                                                                                                              omen.”
                                                                                                ’
                                                                                            W
                                                                                                s “Pr
                          Paul Theroux                                                      Woolf’s “Professions for Women.”
                                                                                                   ofessions for W
                        In the following essay, part of the collection  Sunrise with Seamonsters  (1985),
                    American novelist and travel writer Paul Theroux (b. 1941) examines society’s views   DIFFERENTIA TION
                                                                                            DIFFERENTIATION
                    of masculinity.
                                                                                            Scaffolding
                                                                                            Scaffolding
                   here is a pathetic sentence in the chapter   man — and perhaps it is an important thing to
                                                                                            To help prepare your students for the AP
                  T “Fetishism” in Dr. Norman Cameron’s book   know about us.               T o help pr epar e your students for the AP ®
                                                                                            Language synthesis timed essay, you might
                Personality Development and Psychopathology .     I have always disliked being a man. The   Language synthesis timed essay , you might
                                                                                            ecommend or r
                                                                                                       equir
                                                                                            r
                                                                                                          e specific annotations
                It goes, “Fetishists are nearly always men; and   whole idea of manhood in America is pitiful, in   recommend or require specific annotations
                                                                                                                ces. One
                                                                                                  ead each of the sour
                                                                                            as they r
                their commonest fetish is a woman’s shoe.”   my opinion. This version of masculinity is a little   as they read each of the sources. One
                                                                                            method would be to have them create a
                I cannot read that sentence without thinking   like having to wear an ill-fitting coat for one’s   method would be to have them cr eate a
                                                                                            T-chart of pros and cons from each source
                that it is just one more awful thing about being a   entire life (by contrast, I imagine femininity to   T -chart of pr os and cons fr om each sour ce
                                                                                            (for instance, beneficial qualities of mascu-(for instance, beneficial qualities of mascu-
                                                                                    287     linity versus detrimental ones). These can be
                                                                                            linity versus detrimental ones). These can be
                                                                                            simply bullet point statements or very brief
                                                                                            simply bullet point statements or very brief
                                                                                            quotations; students could write them at the
                                                                                            quotations; students could write them at the
                                                                                            end of each source or on a separate page.
                                                                                            end of each sour ce or on a separate page.
                                                                                            Some sources may have lots of points on
         05_sheatlc4e_40925_ch04_170_315.indd   287                               12/10/22   2:37 PM
                    TRM  ELL Essential Guide Handout    CLOSE READING                       one side and few on the other. Students
                    An ELL Essential Guide for this reading can                             could also, as they read, look for “quotable
                    be found in the Teacher’s Resource Materials.  Theroux uses the pronoun “it” repeatedly in   quotes”: shorter statements that they antici-
                                                        the first two paragraphs. You might consider   pate being useful when using the source in
                                                        having students mark these instances or   an essay. The goal of these notes is not to
                    TRM  Vocabulary Handout             at least review them. Notice that some of   do rhetorical analysis work; it’s more for
                    Vocabulary in Context exercises based on   the references are more general than pre-  information retrieval or research paper–like
                    challenging words from this reading can be   cise. Why might Theroux choose to use this   note taking during an initial reading. As
                    found in the Teacher’s Resource Materials.  approach?                   another option to help students begin to
                                                                                            synthesize the sources, you can have them
                                                                                            consider the key questions on page 144
                                                                                            before filling out the graphic organizer sam-
                                                                                            pled on pages 145–147 and available as a
                                                                                            student handout in the Teacher’s Resource
                                                                                            Materials (linked from p. 147).
                    Conversation / Paul Theroux                                                                        287
          05_sheatlcte4e_46921_ch04_170a_315_2pp.indd   287                                                             1/20/23   7:53 PM
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