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184  Unit 2   ■   Analyzing Comparisons and Representations  Composition Workshop   ■   Writing about Tone  185                UNIT 2


 Analyzing Tone through Figurative Elements  •  The structure of the text
                   •  Shifts in tone
 Idea:                                                                                  COMPOSITION WORKSHOP
                   •  Complexity of tone, perspectives, or ideas
                   •  Literary techniques
 Insights and Connections
 Textual Details  to Unifying Idea  You must have a line of reasoning for your literary argument; however, you
                 may choose whether to preview this line of reasoning within your thesis statement.
                 Review the following templates that may help you write your thesis statement.
                       Copyright (c) 2023 Bedford, Freeman & Worth Publishers. Uncorrected proofs were used with this sample chapter.

                                                                                                 TRM Handout: Writing a Thesis for Analysis of
                                  WRITING A THESIS FOR ANALYSIS OF TONE                              Tone
                    Template 1:                     In [title of work], the author conveys a [adjective]
                    Thesis connects tone to the idea and previews   tone using [literary technique] and [literary
                    the line of reasoning.          technique], in order to reveal that [unifying idea
                                                    + insight].
                    Template 2:                     In [title of work], the author/speaker/narrator
 Tone(s):           Thesis connects tone to the idea and insight.  conveys a [adjective] tone to reveal that [unifying
                                                    idea + insight].
                    Template 3:                     In [title of work], the author/speaker/narrator shifts
 Idea + insight:    Thesis reveals complexity in tone and connects    from a [adjective] to a [adjective] tone to illustrate
                    to the idea.                    that [unifying idea + insight].




 Develop a Defensible Thesis Statement  ® SKILLS   LITERARY ARGUMENTATION                        TRM  Graphic Organizer: Developing a Thesis
                                                                                                     Statement for Tone Analysis
 In Unit 1, you learned how to combine the unifying idea and an insight about that   AP    PRACTICE  Developing a Thesis Statement for Tone
                                  Analysis
 idea to write a defensible thesis statement that conveys your interpretation of a
 literary text. You will continue to do this for every literary argument that you write.
 In this workshop, you are analyzing tone, so in addition to your interpretation,   Record the unifying idea and insight of the text you are analyzing in the  following
 your thesis statement should identify the tone in the text using precise adjectives.   graphic organizer. Next, using the thesis templates as a guide, write a  defensible
 Your thesis can also preview the reasons that you will develop in your body para-  thesis statement. You may choose whether or not to preview your line of
 graphs for support.    reasoning.
 To determine these reasons, you need to pay attention to what is happening in   Developing a Defensible Thesis Statement for Literary Argument
 the text. In other words, you should take note of the author’s techniques. For exam-  Topic  Claim
 ple, some texts shift from one distinct tone to another or from a concrete image to   Distributed by Bedford, Freeman & Worth Publishers. Strictly for use with its products. Not for redistribution.
 an abstract idea. Some present comparisons, contrasts, or repetitions. Likewise, the   Title, Author, and Focus  Unifying Idea          +  Insight
 author may choose a series of closely related images and comparisons that work   (author choices)
 toward a common idea. Consider the following as you plan your literary argument:
 •  Concrete and abstract associations of figurative language
 •  Conflicts and tensions in the text
 •  Comparisons and contrasts of objects and images







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                                                                                     Composition Workshop     Writing about Tone  185






          03_williamlitte1e_47545_ch02_116_207_3pp.indd   185                                                                   08/12/22   5:42 PM
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