Page 116 - The Language of Composition 4e Teacher Edition Sample.indd
P. 116

Analyzing Language, Style, and Structure

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               TRM  Rubric                                           1.  Vocabulary in Context.  What is the meaning of the word “exultation” in the final paragraph?
               A rubric for these prompts can be found in   Identity  What does this word choice reveal about Ward’s perspective on her heritage?
               the Teacher’s Resource Materials.                   2.  Rhetorical Situation.  What strategies does Ward use to construct a narrative in the opening
                                                                    paragraphs of her essay? What purposes does the narrative serve?
                                                                   3.  Rhetorical Situation / Style.  What diction choices does Ward make to describe her father’s
                                                                    childhood home and the mansions nearby? What purpose does that comparison serve?
               DIFFERENTIATION                                     4.  Rhetorical Situation / Claims and Evidence.  How does the story of Ward’s grandaunt
                Copyright (c) 2023 Bedford, Freeman & Worth Publishers. Uncorrected proofs have been used for this sample chapter.
               Connections to Text                                  Eunice in paragraph 4 relate to the overall message of Ward’s essay?
                                                                   5.  Rhetorical Situation / Style.  What tone does Ward establish at the conclusion of her
               Composing Q3. Hurston’s essay “How It                essay? More specifically, what is her attitude toward her ancestors? Toward herself? Support
               Feels to Be Colored Me” (p. 181) presents            your responses with specific textual evidence.
               some similar ideas about identity to Ward’s
               essay, especially in their conclusions. You         Topics for Composing
               might direct students to the Hurston essay
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               and ask them to compare the ideas about               1.  AP FRQ  Rhetorical Analysis.  In 2015, the New Yorker magazine asked four writers,
                                                                      ®
               the relationship between race and identity,          including novelist and essayist Jesmyn Ward, to reflect on an innovation that changed their
               or you could ask students to imagine a               lives. Read paragraphs 9–13 carefully. Write an essay that analyzes the rhetorical choices
               conversation between Hurston and Ward,               Ward makes to develop the connections and tensions between knowing one’s genetic
               and use evidence from the two essays to              ancestry and knowing one’s individual identity.
                                                                      ®
               draft an imagined dialogue.                         2.  AP FRQ  Argument.  While DNA testing has existed for decades, affordable and accessible
                                                                    at-home testing is a relatively recent development. As Jesmyn Ward reveals in her essay
                                                                    “Cracking the Code,” discovering your genetic heritage can be both “surprising and troubling.”
                                                                    Write an essay that argues your position on the relationship between one’s genetic makeup
               DIFFERENTIATION                                      and one’s identity.
                                                                   3.  Connections.  In this essay, Ward catalogs key areas of her identity, including her family
               Scaffolding                                          history and her personal choices. Select another essay from this chapter and compare Ward’s
                                                                    elements of identity with how another writer approaches this abstract concept.
               Composing Q4. As with many research
               topics, you could ask students to find six          4.  Research.  Research the origins of at-home DNA testing. How has this technology benefited
                                                                    individuals and families? Where are the points of controversy? Do the benefits outweigh the
               sources that could make up a synthesis               risks and drawbacks? Write an essay that argues your position on the most important factors
               prompt about this topic. Students could              to consider in addressing at least one of the points of controversy in at-home DNA testing.
               collaborate on finding sources and in
               choosing a set that suggests the pros and
               cons of the topic. You could task them also    How Black Books Lit My Way
               with finding a visual source and one with      along the Appalachian Trail
               quantitative data. They could then draft a
               thesis statement or a complete essay           Rahawa Haile
               based on their sources.
                                                              Rahawa Haile (b. 1985) is an Eritrean-American writer of short stories
                                                              and essays. Her writing has been published in the Awl, the Guardian,
                                                              the Toast, the Village Voice, and numerous other magazines.
               BUILDING CONTEXT
                                                              KEY CONTEXT  In 2016, Haile hiked the Appalachian Trail, a 2,190-mile   Aaron Salcido
               You might show your students a map of the      hiking-only trail stretching from Georgia to Maine. She published the
                ou might show your students a map of the
               Y
               Appalachian Trail and share some of the        following article about her experience on BuzzFeed in February 2017.
               statistics about the journey. The website of
               the Appalachian Trail Conservancy has an   222
               interactive map and guides to hiking. Ask
               students to speculate about why people
               would want to hike the trail, all or part of
               it, and then send students to that site to
               explore for a few minutes and report back   05_sheatlc4e_40925_ch04_170_315.indd   222                     12/10/22   2:35 PM
                                                  TRM  ELL Essential Guide Handout
               on their findings. Another way to frame the   An ELL Essential Guide for this reading can
               question would be to ask them to list at   be found in the Teacher’s Resource Materials.
               least five pros and cons of hiking the trail.

                                                  TRM  Vocabulary Handout
                                                 Vocabulary in Context exercises based on
                                                 challenging words from this reading can be
                                                 found in the Teacher’s Resource Materials.














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