Page 167 - The Language of Composition 4e Teacher Edition Sample.indd
P. 167

But the first substantial rise in searches   In more than 15 years of polling by Pew   5  4
                     (relative to all online searches) appeared in   Research Center, half of Americans who
                   June 2016 following a shooting at Pulse   trace their roots to Spanish-speaking Latin   DIFFERENTIATION   chapter 4
                                                                                                        TION
                                                                                            DIFFERENTIA
                     nightclub, an LGBTQ dance club in Orlando,   America and Spain have consistently said
                                                                                            Inquir
                   Florida, that was hosting its Latin Night on the   they have no preference for either Hispanic   Inquiry y
                   date of the attack. In subsequent years, the   or Latino as a term to describe the group.   If it is r elevant to your school population,
                                                                                            If it is relevant to your school population,
                                                                                            you could have students survey students
                   term’s use on social media by celebrities, poli -  And when one term is chosen over another,   Other Voices  /  Héctor Tobar  you could have students survey students
                                                                                            (and perhaps others in the community)
                   ticians and grassroots organizations has   the term Hispanic has been preferred to   (and perhaps others in the community)
                                                                                            about their preferences and understanding
                   grown. In addition, some academic centers at   Latino. Importantly, the same surveys show,   about their pr efer ences and understanding
                Copyright (c) 2023 Bedford, Freeman & Worth Publishers. Uncorrected proofs have been used for this sample chapter.
                                                                                            of the terms. Some possible questions:
                   community colleges, public universities and   country of origin labels (such as Mexican or   of the terms. Some possible questions:
                   Ivy League universities are replacing Latino   Cuban or Ecuadorian) are preferred to these   What is their understanding of the differ- -
                                                                                            What is their understanding of the dif
                                                                                                                      fer
                                                                                            ence between the terms Hispanic, Latino,
                   program names that were established in previ-  pan-ethnic terms among the population   ence between the terms
                                                                                            Latina
                   ous decades with new Latinx-focused names.  they are meant to describe.   Latina, Latinx? Do they identify as any of
                                                                                            them, and if so, which one do they prefer,
                                                                                            them, and if so, which one do they pr efer ,
                                                                                                    , do they pr
                                                                                                            efer another term)?
                                                                                            and why (or, do they prefer another term)?
                                                                                            and why (or
                                                                   D.C. (August 11, 2020) https://www.pewresearch.org/hispanic/2020/08/11/about-one-in-four-u-s-hispanics-have-
                                                                  “About One-in-Four U.S. Hispanics Have Heard of Latinx, but Just 3% Use It”. Pew Research Center, Washington,
                                                                                                                        e-
                                                                                                      ficient data, they could cr
                                                                                            If they have suf
                   Distributed by Bedford, Freeman & Worth Publishers. Strictly for use with its products. Not for redistribution.
                                Most Latino adults have not heard of                        If they have sufficient data, they could cre-
                                                                                            ate pie charts of their results. Does your
                                the term Latinx; few use it                                 ate pie charts of their r esults. Does your
                                                                                            school use any of the designations in any
                                % who ...                                                   school use any of the designations in any
                                                                                            of
                                                                                            official way, and if so, what is its policy?
                                                                                                   , and if so, what is its policy?
                                                                                             ficial way
                                     Have heard of     Use Latinx
                                     Latinx            3%
                                                                                                        TION
                                                                                            DIFFERENTIATION
                                                                                            DIFFERENTIA
                                         Do not
                                                                                            Connections to World
                                         use Latinx                                         Connections to W orld
                                         20%                                                The article notes that the term “Latinx”
                                                                                            The article notes that the term “Latinx”
                                                                                                   ominence after 2016, and the
                                                                                            came to pr
                                                                                            came to prominence after 2016, and the
                                                                                            survey was conducted at the end of 2019.
                                                                                            survey was conducted at the end of 2019.
                                             Have not heard                                 You might ask students if they can find out
                                                                                            Y
                                                                                            ou might ask students if they can find out
                                             of Latinx
                                                                                            if the term has changed in prominence
                                             76%                                            if the term has changed in pr ominence
                                                                                            since then. You could ask them what
                                                                                            since then. Y ou could ask them what
                                                                                            research methods they could use to find
                                                                                                ch methods they could use to find
                                                                    heard-of-latinx-but-just-3-use-it/
                                                                                            r
                                                                                            esear
                                                                                            r
                                                                                                          each a conclusion.
                                                                                            eliable evidence to r
                                                                                            For instance, could they compare search
                                                                                                                       ch
                                                                                                                   e sear
                                                                                            For instance, could they compar
                                Note: No answer responses not shown.                        reliable evidence to reach a conclusion.
                                Source: Survey of U.S. Latino adults conducted Dec. 3-23. 2019.
                                                                                                     fer
                                                                                                       ent terms?
                                                                                            r
                                                                                            esults for dif
                                “About One-in-Four U.S. Hispanics Have Heard of Latinx. but Just 3%  results for different terms?
                                Use it”
                                PEW RESEARCH CENTER
                     1.  How does the authors’ explanation of the history of these identity labels relate to the
                      data shown in the graph?
                     2.  How does the information in this excerpt and graph affect your understanding of how
                      Tobar’s interviewees respond to terms such as Hispanic, Latino, or Latinx?
                     3.  Based on Tobar’s observations as he traveled the country, how do you think our language
                      around racial and ethnic identities will change in the next decade or so?
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         05_sheatlc4e_40925_ch04_170_315.indd   273                               12/10/22   2:37 PM
                    Other Voices / Héctor Tobar                                                                        273
          05_sheatlcte4e_46921_ch04_170a_315_2pp.indd   273                                                             1/20/23   7:51 PM
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