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4
                                                                                            BUILDING CONTEXT                 chapter 4
                                                                                            You could take this opportunity to intro-
                                                                                            Y ou could take this opportunity to intr o-
                                                                                                            olstoy
                                                                                            duce your students to T
                                                                                                                 , if they ar
                                                                                                                        e
                                                                                            duce your students to Tolstoy, if they are
                                                                                            unfamiliar with him. He was a Russian
                                                                                            unfamiliar with him. He was a Russian
                                                                                            author but was not fr
                                                                                            author but was not from Ukraine. What
                                                                                                          om Ukraine. What
                                                                                            impressions does the statue make? You
                                                                                               essions does the statue make? Y
                                                                                                                      ou
                                                                                            impr
                                                                                                               e T
                                                                                                                      s atti-
                                                                                                                 olstoy’
                                                                                            might have students explor
                                                                                            might have students explore Tolstoy’s atti-
                Copyright (c) 2023 Bedford, Freeman & Worth Publishers. Uncorrected proofs have been used for this sample chapter.
                                                                It’s easy to see the size   tudes towar d war and peace (or if they’r e
                                                                                            tudes toward war and peace (or if they’re
                                                                of the 1967 monument of
                                                                                            ambitious, they could read War and
                                                                Leo Tolstoy that stands in   ambitious, they could r ead
                                                                                     Other Voices  /  Ilya Kaminsky
                                                                                            Peace!). He denounced many Russian wars
                                                                Odessa’s Tolstoy Square     Peace
                                                                by looking at the building   of his time.
                                                                                            of his time.
                                                                in the background. Use
                                                                your imagination to add
                                                                Kaminsky and his friends
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                                                                cleaning Tolstoy’s ears,    DIFFERENTIATION
                                                                                            DIFFERENTIA
                                                                                                        TION
                                                               Serge Krynytsia (Haidamac) plus his mother imitating   Collaborative Learning
                                                                the marching soldiers.
                                                                                            Collaborative Learning
                                                                How does Kaminsky’s
                                                                                              ®
                                                                                            AP
                                                                                            AP  Teaching Tip. Although the structure
                                                                depiction of cleaning
                                                                the statue align with the
                                                                                            and line of reasoning of Kaminsky’s essay s essay
                                                                                            and line of r
                                                                                                    easoning of Kaminsky’
                                                                mood of the statue
                                                                                            are complex, you could simplify it and dis-e complex, you could simplify it and dis-
                                                                                            ar
                                                                itself?
                                                                                            cuss it as a form of narration. Accor
                                                                                            cuss it as a form of narration. According to ding to
                                                                                            the AP  Language CED, REO-1.I, “When
                                                                                            the AP ®
                                                                                            developing ideas through narration, writers ough narration, writers
                                                                                            developing ideas thr
                                                                                            offer details about real-life experiences and eal-life experiences and
                  Without adding a single word, the fat man   act of a fool who touches the skin of time and   of fer details about r
                                                                                            offer reflections and insights on the signifi-eflections and insights on the signifi-
                walks away, with the child and the woman. He   walks through it, toward childhood — touches   of fer r
                                                                                            cance of those experiences.” You could ou could
                makes sure they step in front of him. The neigh-  the sidewalks of the streets he once touched   cance of those experiences.” Y
                                                                                            shar
                bors never see him again. But this story lives on,   as a 15-year-old deaf boy. How much the   share that statement with your students, e that statement with your students,
                and my father, the child he saved, the child who     present moment means to those who have   and ask them to discuss how it applies to and ask them to discuss how it applies to
                                                                                            Kaminsky’s essay. In small groups, they oups, they
                never again sees this fat man, keeps repeating     nothing more.            Kaminsky’ s essay . In small gr
                                                                                                     ee or mor
                                                                                            could find thr
                this story to his own deaf son.    When trams pass, the walls vibrate, as do   could find three or more examples that fit e examples that fit
                                                                                            that definition of narration as an effective fective
                •                                remembered scraps of stories. Naïve to think   that definition of narration as an ef
                                                                                            rhetorical choice.rhetorical choice.
                                                 this. Naïve to think that Odessa, which is a part
                If my cousins and uncles met me in the street,   of my father’s consciousness, is mine again. I
                it would be scandalous. I send holiday emails and   turn off my hearing aids and am again in the
                occasional gifts. The man in his 40s who comes   silence around which people’s lips move.
                back to this city is not me, not the  American rela-  •
                tive they know of. Why am I back here in this
                country that betrayed my family? For years, every-  My father is a foundling. The year he is born his   20
                one I know will ask me why I came back here to   own father, Ilya, is arrested and shot as “an enemy
                these streets. What is it I am trying to recall?  of the people.” The year he is born his mother,
                  I turn off my hearing aids and walk up to   Julianna, is “sent away” to Siberia. He remembers
                walls, touch them with my fingers. This is the   none of this. His memory starts four years later.
                                                                                    237
         05_sheatlc4e_40925_ch04_170_315.indd   237                               12/10/22   2:36 PM
                    CLOSE READING
                    The opening paragraph of the fourth section
                    (par. 17) contains some ambiguities that merit
                    exploration. You could ask students to exam-
                    ine the meaning of the word “scandalous,”
                    what Kaminsky means by “The man in his
                    40s who comes back to this city is not me,”
                    and the function of the question “What is it
                    I am trying to recall?” as central to the essay
                    as a whole.
                    Other Voices / Ilya Kaminsky                                                                       237
          05_sheatlcte4e_46921_ch04_170a_315_2pp.indd   237                                                             1/20/23   7:48 PM
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