Page 199 - The Language of Composition 4e Teacher Edition Sample.indd
P. 199

Many boys are thus often growing up raised     government — a much more cost-efficient   4
                by single mothers, the share more than doubling   approach than dealing with the downstream
                                                                                            DIFFERENTIA
                between 1980 and 2019, from 18 percent to   effects. The enhanced child tax credit should be   DIFFERENTIATION  chapter 4
                                                                                                        TION
                40 percent. A study from 2015 found that “as   renewed, helping stabilize families.
                                                                                            Connections to World
                more boys grow up without their father in the   Drives for national service and contribution,  10  Connections to W orld
                home, and as women . . . are viewed as the more   such as an American Exchange Program or   In paragraph 11, Yang claims that “Strong,
                                                                                                         ang claims that “Str
                                                                                                                       ong,
                                                                                            In paragraph 11, Y
                stable achievers, boys and girls alike [may] come   national service years, should be resuscitated.   Conversation  /  Andrew Yang  healthy, fulfilled men are more likely to treat
                                                                                                                e likely to tr
                                                                                            healthy
                                                                                                 , fulfilled men ar
                                                                                                            e mor
                                                                                                                        eat
                to see males as having a lower achievement   And businesses and industries that employ large   women well.” Although Y ang of fers sup-
                                                                                            women well.” Although Yang offers sup-
                  orientation. . . . College becomes something that   numbers of men, such as manufacturing, should   porting evidence for many of his other
                                                                                            porting evidence for many of his other
                Copyright (c) 2023 Bedford, Freeman & Worth Publishers. Uncorrected proofs have been used for this sample chapter.
                many girls, but only some boys, do.”  be invested in and reinvigorated.     claims, this one he leaves as is. You could
                                                                                            claims, this one he leaves as is. Y
                                                                                                                   ou could
                  Yes, men have long had societal advantages   On a cultural level, we must stop defining   ask students to find evidence to either sup-
                                                                                            ask students to find evidence to either sup-
                over women and in some ways continue to   masculinity as necessarily toxic and start   port or refute his statement.
                                                                                                 efute his statement.
                                                                                            port or r
                be treated favorably. But male achievement —       promoting positive masculinity. Strong, healthy,
                alongside that of women — is a condition for a     fulfilled men are more likely to treat women well.
                healthy society. And male failure begets male fail-  The above is, of course, a prodigious
                                                                                            DIFFERENTIA
                                                                                                        TION
                ure, to society’s detriment. Our media, institutions     undertaking. But I see the need around me all   DIFFERENTIATION
                   Distributed by Bedford, Freeman & Worth Publishers. Strictly for use with its products. Not for redistribution.
                and public leadership have failed to address this   the time.               Collaborative Learning
                                                                                            Collaborative Learning
                crisis, framing boys and men as the problem   A number of my friends have become
                                                                                                                        o-
                                                                                                        ang admits that his pr
                                                                                            In paragraph 12 Y
                themselves rather than as people requiring help.  detached from society. Everyone hits a snag at   In paragraph 12 Yang admits that his pro-
                                                                                            posed changes and goals that he began to
                  This needs to change. Helping boys and men   some point — losing a job, facing a divorce —    posed changes and goals that he began to
                                                                                            list in paragraph 8 amount to “a pr
                                                                                                                    odigious
                succeed should be a priority for all our society’s   but my male friends seem less able to bounce   list in paragraph 8 amount to “a prodigious
                                                                                                       ou might have small gr
                                                                                                                       oups
                                                                                            undertaking.” Y
                institutions. Schools that have succeeded in   back. Male dysfunction tends to take on an air of   undertaking.” You might have small groups
                                                                                            of students r
                                                                                                     eview his pr
                                                                                                             oposals and
                keeping boys on track should be expanded, by   nihilism and dropping out. As a society, we don’t   of students review his proposals and
                                                                                                           e r
                                                                                                             ealistic and practi-
                                                                                            decide which ones ar
                both increasing the number of students they   provide many avenues for healthy recovery.  decide which ones are realistic and practi-
                                                                                            cal and ef
                                                                                                            omoting positive
                                                                                                   fective in “pr
                serve and exporting their methods to other   Here’s the simple truth I’ve heard from   cal and effective in “promoting positive
                                                                                            masculinity” (par
                                                                                                       . 11), and which may be
                schools. Vocational education and opportunities   many men: We need to be needed. We imagine   masculinity” (par. 11), and which may be
                should be redoubled; the nation’s public school   ourselves as builders, soldiers, workers,   idealistic and impractical and ineffective.
                                                                                                                   fective.
                                                                                            idealistic and impractical and inef
                system should start the process for early age     brothers — part of something bigger than our-
                groups, and apprenticeship programs should be   selves. We deal with idleness terribly.
                supported by the federal government. Nonprof-  “A man . . . with no means of filling up time,”   15
                its helping boys and men — such as Big Brothers   George Orwell wrote, is “as miserable out of
                Big Sisters of America and the YMCA — should   work as a dog on the chain.” Left to our own
                receive more investment.         devices, many of us will fail. And from our
                  Resources that keep families together when     failure, terrible things result for the country,
                they want to stay together, such as marriage   well beyond any individual self-destruction.
                counseling, should be subsidized by the                    2022
                  Questions

                                                                                            TRM  Suggested Responses
                    1.  Claims and Evidence.  Andrew Yang offers plenty of evidence that shows how boys and
                                                                                                    esponses to the questions for
                                                                                            Suggested r
                  men are falling behind. Which evidence do you find the most compelling? Explain.  Suggested responses to the questions for
                                                                                               eading can be found in the T
                                                                                                                   eacher’
                                                                                            this r
                                                                                                                         s
                  2.  Claims and Evidence / Reasoning and Organization.  Yang points to many societal   this reading can be found in the Teacher’s
                                                                                            Resour
                                                                                                 ce Materials.
                  problems for men and boys, among them the difficulty of getting jobs, of not attending or   Resource Materials.
                  completing college, of being raised by single mothers. Which of these do you regard as the
                  most challenging? What do you think can be done to resolve these problems?
                  3.  Claims and Evidence / Reasoning and Organization.  What is the concession Yang
                  makes in paragraph 7? How does it affect the cogency of his argument? Explain.
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         05_sheatlc4e_40925_ch04_170_315.indd   305                               12/10/22   2:37 PM
                    Conversation / Andrew Yang                                                                         305
          05_sheatlcte4e_46921_ch04_170a_315_2pp.indd   305                                                             1/20/23   7:54 PM
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